OCCRP Romania

Who owns the duty-free shops?

Nine private companies with ties to public officials and organized crime make enormous profits moving millions of packs of cigarettes. Both the authorities and manufacturers of legal cigarettes blame duty-free companies for the lion’s share of smuggling on the Romanian borders.

The Eastern Cigarettes Underground

In a rundown warehouse in Ukraine near the Romanian border, an undercover reporter seeks to enter the illegal cigarette trade.  It is surprisingly easy.

“What kind of cigarettes? Saint George, something else? How many boxes or sleeves?”  asks the warehouse owner.  There are no questions asked and no papers needed.

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