Italy: Police Raids Uncover 'Ndrangheta Links to Milan Expo

Published: 26 October 2016

Expo Milano 2015 Pavilion of China copy

China's pavilion at Expo 2015 (Photo: Pavol Freso, CC BY-SA 2.0)

By Cecilia Ferrara (IRPI)

Police in Italy launched nationwide raids on Tuesday uncovering what they said was involvement of the country’s 'Ndrangheta criminal organization in Milan’s Expo 2015, a massive event held from May to October last year that has been sullied by a number of cases involving infiltration by organized crime groups.

Officers from the Financial Guard seized over €15 million (US$ 16.38 million) in assets including bank accounts, bars and luxury cars in raids in eight locations across Italy, prosecutors from the southern region of Calabria said in a release.

Companies linked tothe 'Ndrangheta, which hails from Calabria, were involved in the construction of a “good part of the Expo site, comprising the pavilions of Italy, China and Equador, the sewer network and the access ramps,” according to a document produced by the investigating judge obtained by OCCRP partner Investigative Reporting Project Italy (IRPI).

Authorities seized eight companies in Tuesday’s operation, including the company believed to be at the center of the 'Ndrangheta’s operations at the Expo, Milan-based Infrasit. The sole administrator of Infrasit, Giuseppe Colelli, was arrested on Oct. 3.

Tuesday’s raids were the latest step in a twin operations launched since early October targeting the activities of Calabria-based organized crime groups believed to have used proxies to obtain major works contracts.

Investigators say they suspect the same criminal group was also involved in the construction of a shopping mall in the town of Arese outside of Milan and a train between terminals at Milan’s Malpensa airport. The group, affiliated to the Coluccio/Aquino and Piromalli/Bellocco clans, is also believed to have been involved in the construction of two ski resorts in Romania and taken part in the construction of a luxury hotel in Morocco.

"Basically, someone from Calabria would be in Milan looking for companies with financial problems, usually construction companies, that could be seen as 'clean' in the eyes of authorities," a law enforcement official, who declined to be named, told IRPI.

"They would take control through dummies or by paying a salary to the original owner. Then they could get into the subcontracts of important public works."

The operations have seen arrest warrants issued for 32 people, including Antonio Stefano, an alleged associate of convicted drug boss Giuseppe Coluccio.

Tuesday's arrests are just the latest revelations of organized crime infiltration of Expo 2015, which promoters had pledged would be “Mafia-free.” Authorities arrested 11 people in July for alleged links between the Expo and Sicily’s Mafia.